{"title":"Aquatic Plants","description":"\u003cdiv\u003eProfessional source for high-quality aquatic plants, including lotus and water canna. Ideal for pond landscaping and ecological water projects.\u003c\/div\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"water-canna-thalia-dealbata","title":"Water Canna (Thalia dealbata)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eThalia dealbata\u003c\/em\u003e J. Fraser\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Water Canna, Thalia, Hardy Water Canna\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Marantaceae, Thalia genus · Perennial emergent aquatic herb \/ Large wetland ornamental flower\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e1. Variety Characteristics\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlant Morphology:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thick rhizomes underground; upright and tall aerial stems, 1–2 (up to 2.5) m high, covered with white powder, appearing grayish-blue; leaves basal and cauline, long lanceolate or long elliptic-lanceolate, 30–60 cm long, 10–20 cm wide, \u003cstrong\u003ethe back of the leaf is often covered with white frost, resembling large bamboo or banana leaves\u003c\/strong\u003e, grayish-green; inflorescence is a panicle composed of racemes, rising above the leaf cluster, small flowers purple or light violet with dark spots, \u003cstrong\u003eflowering from June to October\u003c\/strong\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeasonal Performance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Sprouting in spring → Tall and upright grayish-green foliage + purple flower spikes in summer → Aerial parts wither after frost, underground rhizomes overwinter; can be cultivated in open ground in Central and East China.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2. Ecological Habits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Level Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e Suitable for shallow water areas or saturated moist mud, with an ideal water depth of \u003cstrong\u003e10–30 cm\u003c\/strong\u003e (up to 50 cm in still water); also tolerates short-term shallow flooding and seasonal wet-dry alternating; avoid complete drought.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLight:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers light; plants are tall with many flower spikes under full sun; tolerates light partial shade, but excessive shade leads to thin stems prone to lodging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers clayey pond mud, river mud, or swamp soil rich in organic matter; tolerates moderate fertility.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemperature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Optimum growth temperature is 20–30°C; growth stops when the temperature is \u003c10°C; underground rhizomes can withstand -5 to -8°C (non-freezing mud) for overwintering; open field in South and East China, soil covering or replanting is recommended in North China.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e3. Engineering Application Scenarios\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShallow Water Zones of Artificial Lakes\/Ponds:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted in patches along shallow water revetments; tall grayish-green leaf clusters provide a tropical feel, softening hard shorelines; combines with Lotus, Pickerelweed, and Bulrush to form emergent plant layers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConstructed Wetlands\/Purification Ponds:\u003c\/strong\u003e Used in stagnant areas of surface flow wetlands to adsorb nitrogen and phosphorus while providing landscaping functions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEcological Floating Islands\/Revetments:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted on floating island substrates or gentle slope moist soil to fix soil, protect shores, and provide bird habitats.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecialty Gardens\/Resorts:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted in tropical-style water gardens or near watersides of homestay courtyards to create a southern atmosphere.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e4. Sapling Quality Indicators\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hyc-common-markdown__table-wrapper isDark\" data-has-scroll=\"false\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"hyc-common-markdown__table-actions-sticky\" id=\"tableActionsPanel\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProject Name\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSupply Form\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnderground rhizome segments with buds \/ Container seedlings (Diameter 15–20 cm, height 60–100 cm or more)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRhizome Requirements\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBuds must be plump and clear, no rot; each clump ≥ 2–3 buds with fibrous roots\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eContainer Seedling Requirements\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e3–5 upright leaves\/stems, normal grayish-green leaves with white frost; root system well-developed and not pot-bound; no serious pests or diseases\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVariety Labeling\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMust be labeled as Thalia dealbata (purple flower, gray leaf type), not other Thalia species\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSupply Period\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAfter soil temperature rises in spring (usually April–May in Central China)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/blockquote\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e5. Planting and Maintenance Key Points\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Method:\u003c\/strong\u003e Plant container seedlings with soil into shallow water mud or saturated moist mud; bury rhizomes flat and cover with 3–5 cm of mud, with buds slightly exposed; maintain 5–10 cm shallow water initially, adjust to design water depth after survival\/leaf expansion.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFertilization:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mix decomposed organic fertilizer or specialized aquatic plant fertilizer into the base; apply mud-balled fertilizer deep during peak growth periods.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRenewal and Rejuvenation:\u003c\/strong\u003e Divide and replant every 2–3 years depending on density to prevent central balding from overcrowding.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverwintering Management:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cut back aerial parts after they wither in winter (leave 10–15 cm at the base); in cold areas, cover the root zone with straw or store rhizomes in moist sand to replant the following spring.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePests and Diseases:\u003c\/strong\u003e Very few; occasionally aphids damage tender shoots, wash with clean water or use specific medicine; promptly remove withered old leaves to prevent water quality deterioration.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Autumn Field Nursery Base","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45175814946925,"sku":null,"price":5.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0703\/1727\/7293\/files\/water-canna-thalia-dealbata.png?v=1781401568"},{"product_id":"yellow-iris-iris-pseudacorus","title":"Yellow Iris (Sweet Flag \/ Water Iris)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eIris pseudacorus\u003c\/em\u003e L.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Yellow Iris, Water Flag, Yellow Water Iris (Commonly known as \"Shuichangpu\" in engineering, distinct from \u003cem\u003eAcorus gramineus\u003c\/em\u003e)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Iridaceae, Iris genus · Perennial emergent aquatic herb \/ Wetland ornamental flower\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e⚠️ \u003cstrong\u003eEngineering Note:\u003c\/strong\u003e In landscaping water systems, \"planting Changpu\" usually refers to this species (Yellow Iris). If the client specifically refers to \u003cem\u003eAcorus gramineus\u003c\/em\u003e (fine leaves, strong fragrance, shade-loving in streams), notes are provided at the end; it is recommended to check design drawings during bidding.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/blockquote\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e1. Variety Characteristics\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlant Morphology:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thick creeping rhizomes underground; leaves basal, sword-shaped, 50–90 cm long, 1–2 cm wide, with a prominent midrib, grayish-green; flower stalks higher than leaf clusters, bearing 1–3 flowers at the top; 6 tepals (outer 3 hanging with yellow-brown markings, inner 3 upright and pure yellow), flower diameter 8–10 cm, \u003cstrong\u003eflowering from April to June\u003c\/strong\u003e; capsule long cylindrical, three-angled, seeds angular.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Similar Varieties:\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cem\u003eI. pseudacorus\u003c\/em\u003e 'Variegata' (Variegated Yellow Iris, leaves with white\/yellow stripes, primarily for foliage)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSiberian Iris (\u003cem\u003eI. sibirica\u003c\/em\u003e, slightly moisture-tolerant but prefers moist soil rather than typical emergent conditions, flowers blue-purple\/white)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeasonal Performance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Leaves emerge in spring → Peak flowering in early summer → Upright green leaves in summer and autumn → Partially wither after frost, rhizomes overwinter; evergreen or semi-evergreen in Central and East China.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2. Ecological Habits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Level Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e Thrives in \u003cstrong\u003esaturated moist mud to shallow water depths of 5–30 cm\u003c\/strong\u003e (tolerates 50 cm short-term); can be planted at the water line or in moist mud on banks; extremely adaptable.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLight:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers light, best flowering under full sun; also tolerates semi-shade (slightly reduced flowering), avoid dense shade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers loose, fertile, moisture-retentive clayey loam, pond mud, or swamp soil rich in organic matter; tolerates light salinity and short-term pollution.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemperature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Optimum 15–28°C; underground rhizomes can withstand -15 to -20°C (non-freezing mud) for overwintering; cultivated in open ground in most parts of the country.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e3. Engineering Application Scenarios\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRevetment Shallow Water Zones:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted in patches along waterlines of artificial lakes, rivers, and ponds to soften hard revetments; forms emergent plant belts with Lotus, Pickerelweed, Bulrush, and Variegated Giant Reed.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eConstructed Wetlands\/Rain Gardens:\u003c\/strong\u003e Used at inlets or detention areas of surface flow wetlands to adsorb nitrogen and phosphorus and promote suspended solids settlement, providing both water purification and yellow flower aesthetics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSunken Gardens\/Ecological Ditches:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted in stagnant sections of grassed swales or stepped wet ponds to fix soil and protect banks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSpecialty Garden Nodes:\u003c\/strong\u003e Variegated varieties ('Variegata') used for premium water features and accents beside entrance water basins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e4. Sapling Quality Indicators\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-has-scroll=\"false\" class=\"hyc-common-markdown__table-wrapper isDark\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv id=\"tableActionsPanel\" class=\"hyc-common-markdown__table-actions-sticky\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eProject Name\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSupply Form\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRhizome segments with buds \/ Container seedlings (Diameter 10–14 cm, with 3–5 leaf clusters)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRhizome Requirements\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBuds plump, no rot, no serious insect damage; each clump ≥ 2–3 buds with fibrous roots\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eContainer Seedling Requirements\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLeaf cluster height ≥ 30–50 cm, with 3–5 expanded leaves, obvious new buds, roots not pot-bound, no serious leaf spot\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVariety Labeling\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMust be labeled as Yellow Iris (standard yellow flower) or Variegated Yellow Iris (if applicable)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSupply Period\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAfter soil temperature rises in spring (usually March to early May in Central China); container seedlings can be extended\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/blockquote\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e5. Planting and Maintenance Key Points\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Method:\u003c\/strong\u003e Plant container seedlings with soil into moist mud or shallow water; bury rhizomes flat and cover with 3–5 cm of mud, with buds slightly exposed; maintain 3–5 cm shallow water or saturated moisture initially, adjust to design water depth after survival.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFertilization:\u003c\/strong\u003e Mix decomposed organic fertilizer or specialized aquatic plant fertilizer into base; top-dress with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer before flowering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePruning and Renewal:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cut flower stalks after blooming; prune yellowed old leaves in late autumn or early spring; divide and replant every 2–3 years.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverwintering Management:\u003c\/strong\u003e Leave root remnants in place for overwintering; cover with straw in cold areas.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePests and Diseases:\u003c\/strong\u003e Occasional iris rust, soft rot, and aphids; maintain ventilation, remove infected leaves, and use targeted medicine.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Autumn Field Nursery Base","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45188588994669,"sku":null,"price":3.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0703\/1727\/7293\/files\/yellow-iris-iris-pseudacorus.png?v=1781401814"},{"product_id":"umbrella-papyrus-cyperus-alternifolius","title":"Umbrella Papyrus (Cyperus alternifolius)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eCyperus alternifolius\u003c\/em\u003e subsp. \u003cem\u003eflabelliformis\u003c\/em\u003e (Rottb.) Kük. [often referred to as \u003cem\u003eCyperus involucratus\u003c\/em\u003e Rottb. or \u003cem\u003eC. alternifolius\u003c\/em\u003e]\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Names:\u003c\/strong\u003e Windmill Grass, Umbrella Plant, Water Bamboo (misnomer in some regions), Flabellate Galingale\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cyperaceae, Genus Cyperus · Perennial hygrophyte\/emergent herb \/ Ornamental aquatic landscape plant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e1. Varietal Characteristics\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlant Morphology:\u003c\/strong\u003e Features short underground rhizomes; aerial stems are clustered, erect, acutely triquetrous, and smooth, reaching heights of 60–120 cm (up to 150 cm). The stem tip is whorled with 8–15 linear bracts (10–25 cm long), arranged in a radiating umbrella or windmill shape. Tiny yellow-green flowers are clustered in spikes axillary to the bract bases (blooming summer to autumn, or year-round in greenhouses). Rarely produces seeds; commercially propagated via division or cuttings.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCultivars:\u003c\/strong\u003e The \u003cstrong\u003eMini Umbrella Papyrus\u003c\/strong\u003e is a common dwarf variety (30–50 cm tall) used for detailed water features or potted displays.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeasonal Performance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Evergreen when planted in the ground (Central\/South China) → Aerial parts wither after frost (requires protection or annual replanting in North China); underground rhizomes can tolerate short-term low temperatures.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2. Ecological Habits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Level:\u003c\/strong\u003e Adapted to shallow water or saturated moist environments. Ideal water depth is \u003cstrong\u003e5–20 cm (submerging 1\/3 of the plant height)\u003c\/strong\u003e. It can also tolerate total immersion in shallow water (≤30 cm) or growth in permanently moist mud. Avoid complete drought and rapid currents.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLighting:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers full sun but is also semi-shade tolerant (grows well in light shade; plant form is more compact under strong light). Long-term deep shade results in weak, thin stems prone to lodging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers loose, fertile pond mud rich in organic matter, swamp soil, or clay loam with good water retention. Also suitable for hydroponics.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemperature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Optimal growth temperature is 18–28°C. Growth slows below 10°C; aerial parts wither below 5°C. Rhizomes can tolerate short periods of 0 to -5°C (open ground in Central\/East China; container cultivation indoors or annual replanting suggested for North China).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e3. Landscape Application Scenarios\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWaterfront Revetments:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted by pond edges, rock crevices, or along artificial streams to create a serene, Zen-like landscape effect.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEcological Wetlands:\u003c\/strong\u003e Provides water purification effects; suitable for constructed wetland projects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCourtyard Decor\/Potted:\u003c\/strong\u003e Unique shape makes it an ideal indoor accent or landscape node ornament.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e4. Quality Indicators (Example - Commercial Emergent Stock)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eProject Item\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNursery Age\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1–2 year old divided\/cuttings container stock\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHeight (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eH 40–60 cm \/ 60–90 cm \/ 100 cm+\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCrown\/Tillers\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≥ 5–8 shoots per clump, uniform spreading shape\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eContainer\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNursery pot diameter 12–15 cm \/ 15–18 cm, fully developed root system\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuality Requirements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEmerald green leaves, no yellowing\/withering, firm stems, no significant mechanical damage\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e5. Planting and Maintenance Points\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Season:\u003c\/strong\u003e From spring warming through autumn; can be planted year-round as long as ambient temperature remains above 15°C.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePruning:\u003c\/strong\u003e Regularly remove yellowed or withered old stems to maintain aesthetics. If frost-damaged, cut back to the base after spring warming to encourage new growth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater and Fertilizer:\u003c\/strong\u003e Ensure roots are permanently moist or in shallow water. Apply dilute fertilizer (such as compound granules) every 1–2 months during the peak growing season.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOverwintering:\u003c\/strong\u003e In regions where winter temperatures drop below 5°C, move indoors or cover the base with thick soil or straw to protect the rhizomes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Autumn Field Nursery Base","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45188590370925,"sku":null,"price":5.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0703\/1727\/7293\/files\/umbrella-papyrus-cyperus-alternifolius.png?v=1781401823"},{"product_id":"variegated-reed-arundo-donax","title":"Variegated Giant Reed (Arundo donax var. versicolor)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eArundo donax\u003c\/em\u003e var. \u003cem\u003eversicolor\u003c\/em\u003e (Mill.) Stokes 〔\u003cem\u003eArundo donax\u003c\/em\u003e 'Variegata'〕\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAliases:\u003c\/strong\u003e Variegated Reed, Striped Giant Reed, Ribbon Grass\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Poaceae, Arundo genus · Perennial tall rhizomatous herb \/ Hygrophyte and shallow water ornamental plant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e1. Variety Characteristics\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlant Morphology:\u003c\/strong\u003e Features thick, creeping underground rhizomes; aerial stems are clustered and erect, 2–4 (up to 5) m tall, 1–2 cm in diameter, with white waxy powder at nodes; leaves are alternate and long-lanceolate, 30–60 cm long, 2–5 cm wide. \u003cstrong\u003eThe green leaf surface features striking longitudinal creamy white or pale yellow wide stripes (variegation)\u003c\/strong\u003e; leaf margins are rough. Large terminal panicles are pale purplish-brown to yellowish-brown (blooming August–October, often sterile or with non-viable seeds—landscape seedlings mainly rely on vegetative propagation).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDifference from the Parent Species:\u003c\/strong\u003e The original species (Green Giant Reed) has entirely green leaves. The variegated variety is primarily grown for its foliage, is slightly shorter than the parent species, and its stripes become more vivid under strong light.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeasonal Performance:\u003c\/strong\u003e New spring leaves are emerald green with white edges → stems and leaves are upright with clear stripes in summer and autumn → upper parts gradually turn yellowish-brown after frost → aerial parts wither in winter while underground rhizomes overwinter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2. Ecological Habits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Level Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e Suitable for riverbanks, lakeside wetlands, and shallow water areas; thrives in \u003cstrong\u003esaturated moist mud to shallow water depths of 10–30 cm\u003c\/strong\u003e (can tolerate up to 50 cm for short periods). It also withstands brief shallow flooding and seasonal wet-dry cycles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLight:\u003c\/strong\u003e Light-loving; stripes are vivid and stems are thick under full sun. It can tolerate light partial shade, but excessive shade causes white stripes to narrow or even revert to green.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil:\u003c\/strong\u003e Highly adaptable to soil types; prefers loose, fertile, moisture-retentive clay loam, marsh soil, or silty soil in still water. Tolerates some salinity and poor soil.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemperature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Optimal growth temperature is 15–30°C; underground rhizomes can tolerate -10 to -15°C (if mud does not freeze) during winter. Safe for open-field cultivation in Central and East China; in North China, root protection or annual replanting may be necessary.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e3. Engineering Application Scenarios\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eArtificial Lakes\/River Revetments:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted at the edges of large water surfaces or on gentle slopes, the tall, clustered variegated foliage acts as an excellent background screen, softening shorelines and adding vertical landscape layers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWetland Parks\/Aquatic Landscapes:\u003c\/strong\u003e Pairs well with Purple Loosestrife, Sweet Flag, and Lotus at varying heights to create natural, wild aquatic plant communities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScreening:\u003c\/strong\u003e Due to its height and rapid growth, it is often used to hide revetment pipes, pump stations, or simple facilities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e4. Quality Indicators (Example - Large Emergent Seedling)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eItem Name\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAge \/ Form\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1–2 year old division seedling \/ Nutrient pot seedling (Recommended)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHeight (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.5–2.5 m (as background) \/ 1.0–1.5 m (can be pruned to 60–80 cm before shipping)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eDiameter \/ Tillering\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≥ 3–5 stems per cluster, rhizomes thick and rot-free\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eContainer\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePot diameter 15–20 cm \/ 20–25 cm, fully developed root system\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuality Requirements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVivid leaf stripes, free of pests and diseases, vigorous growth\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e5. Planting and Maintenance Key Points\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Period:\u003c\/strong\u003e Best from before spring budding until early summer; container seedlings can be planted year-round as long as the ground is not frozen.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePruning:\u003c\/strong\u003e After withering in winter, cut the aerial parts down to 10 cm above the base to promote tidy new growth the following year. If pure green branches appear during the growing season, remove them from the base promptly.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater and Fertilizer:\u003c\/strong\u003e High water demand during peak growth; maintain shallow water or saturation. Apply a small amount of compound fertilizer or urea every 1–2 months to promote lush foliage.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Autumn Field Nursery Base","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45188591747181,"sku":null,"price":5.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0703\/1727\/7293\/files\/variegated-reed-arundo-donax.png?v=1781401830"},{"product_id":"canna-lily-canna-indica","title":"Canna and Variegated Canna","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eCanna indica\u003c\/em\u003e L. (Large-flowered Canna Group \u003cem\u003eCanna × generalis\u003c\/em\u003e L.H. Bailey)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAliases:\u003c\/strong\u003e Red\/Yellow Canna, Variegated Canna, Spotted Leaf Canna\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cannaceae, Canna genus · Perennial bulbous (rhizomatous) herb \/ Wetland and shallow water ornamental flower\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e1. Variety Characteristics\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlant Morphology:\u003c\/strong\u003e Features large fleshy rhizomes underground; erect stems above ground, 80–150 (up to 200) cm tall; large leaves, alternate, oblong-lanceolate, 30–60 cm long, entire margin, arcuate primary veins.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Canna:\u003c\/strong\u003e Leaves are all green, dark green, or with a purple tinge; large, asymmetric flowers in colors including red, yellow, orange-red, pink, and bi-color (blooming period June–October, longer in warm regions).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVariegated Canna (\u003cem\u003eCanna × generalis\u003c\/em\u003e 'Striata' \/ 'Tropicanna', etc.):\u003c\/strong\u003e Leaves feature yellow, white, or red-brown stripes or patterns (ornamental leaf varieties); flowers are mostly orange-red or yellow, primarily valued for foliage, secondarily for flowers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFruit:\u003c\/strong\u003e Capsule with tuberous protrusions, seeds are black and hard (horticultural propagation is mostly done by division).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeasonal Performance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Sprouting in spring → Peak bloom\/colorful foliage in summer and autumn → Above-ground parts wither after frost, underground rhizomes overwinter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2. Ecological Habits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Level Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e Suitable for moist, nutrient-rich environments; can be planted as a \u003cstrong\u003ewetland flower\u003c\/strong\u003e in saturated moist mud, or tolerate \u003cstrong\u003ewater depth of 5–15 cm in shallow water\u003c\/strong\u003e (should not exceed 30 cm for long-term immersion); avoid complete drought and fast-flowing water.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLighting:\u003c\/strong\u003e Strong heliophyte, requiring full sun (≥6 h direct light) for profuse flowers and vibrant leaves; variegated varieties show clearer patterns with stronger light, patterns fade and flowers decrease in shade.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers loose, fertile, organic-rich clay loam with good water retention and drainage, or improved pond mud; tolerates a certain level of fertility.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemperature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers warm and humid climates, not cold-resistant. Above-ground parts freeze at 0–2°C, rhizomes can tolerate -5°C (under mulch protection); in northern regions, rhizomes must be dug up and stored indoors for winter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e3. Engineering Application Scenarios\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWaterline Greening:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted along river and pond banks, stone crevices of revetments, and sides of artificial streams, providing bright colors and long flowering periods, softening hard shorelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFlower Border\/Bed Background:\u003c\/strong\u003e Due to its height, often used as the background or focal point of wetland flower borders, paired with \u003cem\u003eAcorus\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003ePontederia cordata\u003c\/em\u003e, and \u003cem\u003eSchoenoplectus tabernaemontani\u003c\/em\u003e.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFoliage Composition:\u003c\/strong\u003e Variegated Canna uses its eye-catching leaf colors to provide stable landscape color blocks during seasons lacking flowers.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e4. Quality Indicators (Example - Division Container Seedling)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eItem\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSpecification\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSeedling Age\/Form\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1–2 year old division seedling \/ Nutritive pot seedling (Project recommendation)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHeight (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e60–100 cm \/ 100–150 cm (Leaves can be properly pruned before shipping)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eClump Diameter\/Bud Count\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eEach clump ≥ 2–3 buds, thick rhizomes, plump bud points\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eContainer Requirements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePot diameter 15–18 cm \/ 18–22 cm, well-developed root system\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuality Requirements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eNo leaf roller damage (key pest for Canna), intact leaves, pure flower color (or clear leaf patterns)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e5. Planting and Maintenance Key Points\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Period:\u003c\/strong\u003e Best from after the last spring frost to summer; year-round construction possible in South China.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePruning:\u003c\/strong\u003e Timely remove faded flower stalks (to promote lateral buds to bloom again) and withered old leaves; clean up residue after above-ground parts wither in winter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater and Fertilizer:\u003c\/strong\u003e Loves fertilizer and water; keep soil moist during growth; top-dress with decomposed organic fertilizer or compound fertilizer every 1–2 months.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePests and Diseases:\u003c\/strong\u003e Focus on controlling \u003cstrong\u003eCanna leaf rollers\u003c\/strong\u003e (pay attention to cleaning residue and targeted spraying).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Autumn Field Nursery Base","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45188591845485,"sku":null,"price":3.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0703\/1727\/7293\/files\/canna-lily-canna-indica-v2.png?v=1781401843"},{"product_id":"softstem-bulrush-schoenoplectus-tabernaemontani","title":"Softstem Bulrush (Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eSchoenoplectus tabernaemontani\u003c\/em\u003e (C.C.Gmel.) Palla [Formerly \u003cem\u003eScirpus validus\u003c\/em\u003e]\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAliases:\u003c\/strong\u003e Guan Cao, Tube Grass, Chong Tian Zi (Local common names)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eClassification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Cyperaceae, Schoenoplectus · Perennial emergent hydrophyte \/ Wetland purification plant\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e1. Variety Characteristics\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlant Morphology:\u003c\/strong\u003e Features thick creeping rhizomes underground. Aboveground stems are cylindrical, hollow, smooth, and \u003cstrong\u003egrey-green or glaucous\u003c\/strong\u003e. Height ranges from 1–2 (occasionally 3) m, with a diameter of 0.5–1.5 cm. No obvious leaves (only 1–3 brownish-purple sheath leaves at the base). Lateral umbel-like inflorescence; flowers are light yellowish-brown (blooming June–August); nutlets are biconvex and obovate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCultivars:\u003c\/strong\u003e The \u003cstrong\u003eStriped Bulrush\u003c\/strong\u003e (\u003cem\u003eS. tabernaemontani\u003c\/em\u003e 'Zebrinus'), featuring white horizontal zebra-like bands on the stems, is commonly used for refined landscape focal points.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeasonal Performance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Sprouts in spring → Upright lush green cylindrical stems in summer → Turns yellowish-brown in autumn → Aboveground parts wither in winter while underground rhizomes overwinter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2. Ecological Habits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Level Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e Adapted to shallow water areas or saturated moist mud. Optimal water depth is \u003cstrong\u003e5–30 cm\u003c\/strong\u003e (up to 50 cm in still water). It also tolerates short-term shallow flooding or seasonal dry-wet cycles.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLight:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers full sun for vigorous growth and thick stems. Tolerates light partial shade, but excessive shade leads to thin, weak stems prone to lodging.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers clayey pond mud, swamp soil, or silt rich in organic matter. Tolerates moderate fertility and slight salinity\/alkalinity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemperature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Optimal growth temperature is 15–30°C. Underground rhizomes can survive winters at -15 to -20°C (as long as the mud does not freeze solid). Suitable for open-field cultivation in most regions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e3. Engineering Application Scenarios\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eArtificial Lakes\/Pond Shallow Zones:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted in patches along shallow shorelines. Its vertical cylindrical stems provide a strong sense of line, softening hard embankments. Often paired with Lotus, Pickerelweed, and Yellow Iris to build aquatic plant communities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eEcological Filters\/Purification Zones:\u003c\/strong\u003e Excellent pollution tolerance and root purification capabilities. Commonly used in subsurface or surface flow wetland sewage treatment systems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eRustic Water Landscapes:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted sparsely on naturalistic banks to create a simple, tranquil \"water town\" atmosphere.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e4. Sapling Quality Indicators (Example - Engineering Emergent Plants)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eItem Name\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSpecifications\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAge\/Form\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1–2 year old division saplings \/ Potted saplings (Recommended for projects)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHeight (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e80–120 cm \/ 120–180 cm (Can be trimmed to 60–80 cm before shipping)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eClump Diameter\/Buds\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≥ 5–10 buds (stems) per clump, thick rhizomes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eContainer Requirements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePot diameter 12–15 cm \/ 15–18 cm, fully developed root system\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuality Requirements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eStems lush green and solid, no obvious mechanical damage, no serious pests, pure variety\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e5. Planting \u0026 Maintenance Key Points\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Season:\u003c\/strong\u003e Best from spring sprouting to summer. Potted saplings can be planted year-round as long as the water does not freeze.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePruning:\u003c\/strong\u003e After aboveground parts wither in winter, remove dead stalks (leaving 5 cm above the mud line) to promote tidy growth the following year.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater \u0026 Fertilizer:\u003c\/strong\u003e Maintain a shallow water environment. Apply NPK compound fertilizer 1–2 times during the growing season depending on growth vigor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Autumn Field Nursery Base","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45188591878253,"sku":null,"price":3.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0703\/1727\/7293\/files\/softstem-bulrush-schoenoplectus-tabernaemontani.png?v=1781401848"},{"product_id":"pickerelweed-pontederia-cordata","title":"Pickerelweed (Pontederia cordata)","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003ePontederia cordata\u003c\/em\u003e L.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAlias:\u003c\/strong\u003e North American Pickerelweed, Haishouhua (Commonly known in some markets)\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlant Classification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Family Pontederiaceae, Genus Pontederia · Perennial emergent\/floating-leaved aquatic herb \/ Wetland aquatic flower\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e1. Variety Characteristics\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlant Morphology:\u003c\/strong\u003e Possesses thick underground rhizomes; basal leaves with long petioles; leaf blades are ovate-lanceolate or broad-lanceolate, 10–25 cm long, with entire margins and arcuate veins, bright green in color; flower stalks stand erect and higher than the foliage, topped with dense racemes; small flowers are bell-shaped, blue-purple or white (cultivated varieties are mostly blue-purple); flowering period is June–September, followed by capsule fruits.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCommon Varieties:\u003c\/strong\u003e The original blue-flowered Pickerelweed is most commonly used; others include white-flowered varieties (\u003cem\u003eP. cordata\u003c\/em\u003e 'Alba') and large-sized types. Projects typically select standard blue-flowered medium-sized plants.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeasonal Performance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Germination in spring → Peak blooming in summer and autumn (long colony flowering period) → Above-ground parts wither in winter, with underground rhizomes overwintering.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2. Ecological Habits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Level Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e Suitable for shallow water areas or moist shores; ideal water depth is \u003cstrong\u003e10–30 cm\u003c\/strong\u003e (maximum not exceeding 50 cm). Can also be planted in saturated moist mud; avoid complete drought and long-term fast-flowing water.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLighting:\u003c\/strong\u003e Light-loving; adapts to full sun to light partial shade. Abundant light results in dense flower clusters; excessive shade reduces blooming.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers clayey pond mud, river mud, or swamp soil rich in organic matter; tolerates moderate fertility.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemperature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Optimal growth temperature is 20–30°C. Growth stops when the temperature falls below 10°C. Underground rhizomes can withstand around -10°C (if mud does not freeze). Mostly used for open-field cultivation in Central and East China; needs protection or annual replanting in Northeast regions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e3. Engineering Application Scenarios\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eArtificial Lakes\/Pond Shallow Water Zones:\u003c\/strong\u003e Planted in mass along shallow shorelines to soften hard revetments; pairs well with Lotus, Water Lily, Sweet Flag, and Thalia dealbata to form aquatic plant communities.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eFlower Borders\/Wetland Beautification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Utilizes its long blue-purple flowering period for foreground or midground landscaping, providing stable color effects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Quality Purification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Excellent absorption of nitrogen and phosphorus; commonly used in constructed wetland projects.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e4. Seedling Quality Indicators (Example - Engineering Emergent Seedlings)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eItem Name\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSpecification Parameters\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eAge\/Form\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1–2 year old divided seedlings \/ Pot-grown seedlings (Recommended for projects)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHeight (H)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e40–60 cm \/ 60–90 cm (Leaves can be trimmed before shipping)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eClump Dia\/Tillers\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≥ 3–5 buds (stems) per clump, with thick rhizomes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eContainer Size\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePot diameter 12–15 cm \/ 15–18 cm, fully developed root system\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuality Requirements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBright green leaves, pest and disease-free, vigorous growth\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e5. Planting \u0026 Maintenance Key Points\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Season:\u003c\/strong\u003e From spring germination to early autumn; pot-grown seedlings can be planted year-round.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePruning:\u003c\/strong\u003e Promptly remove spent flower stalks to prevent seed setting from consuming nutrients; clean surface debris after withering in winter.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater \u0026 Fertilizer:\u003c\/strong\u003e Maintain a shallow water environment; apply appropriate top-dressing during the growing season.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Autumn Field Nursery Base","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45188594597997,"sku":null,"price":5.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0703\/1727\/7293\/files\/pickerelweed-pontederia-cordata.png?v=1781401851"},{"product_id":"lotus-nelumbo-nucifera","title":"Lotus","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eScientific Name:\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003cem\u003eNelumbo nucifera\u003c\/em\u003e Gaertn.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAliases:\u003c\/strong\u003e Sacred Lotus, Water Hibiscus, Handan\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eNursery Stock Classification:\u003c\/strong\u003e Nelumbonaceae, Nelumbo genus · Perennial emergent aquatic herb \/ Wetland aquatic flower\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e1. Variety Characteristics\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlant Morphology:\u003c\/strong\u003e Features enlarged underground rhizomes (lotus roots) with swollen internodes; leaves are dimorphic—emergent leaves (standing above water, 30–70 cm in diameter, with long petioles covered in prickles, wax-coated papillae on the surface making them water-repellent) and floating leaves (juvenile); flowers are solitary, large and showy, 10–25 cm in diameter (up to 30 cm for large cultivars), in pink, white, red, or bicolor (ornamental types), blooming from June to September; nuts (seed pods) are inverted-conical, ripening from September to October.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eVariety Classification (Common Engineering Types):\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eBowl\/Tub Lotus:\u003c\/strong\u003e Dwarf varieties, 30–50 cm tall, suitable for decorative pots, tubs, and shallow pools.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePond\/Lake Lotus:\u003c\/strong\u003e Large to medium types, emergent leaves 80–150 cm or taller, suitable for large-scale planting in ponds, lakes, and wetlands.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeed\/Rhizome Lotus (Edible Type):\u003c\/strong\u003e Occasionally used in agricultural tourism parks.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSeasonal Performance:\u003c\/strong\u003e Leaves emerge in spring → Peak bloom in summer → Fruiting in autumn → Above-ground parts wither in winter, while rhizomes overwinter underground.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e2. Ecological Habits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater Level Requirements:\u003c\/strong\u003e Varies by variety—Bowl Lotus 5–15 cm, Small\/Medium Pond Lotus 20–40 cm, Large Lake Lotus can tolerate 50–80 cm (not exceeding 1 m); avoid sudden changes in water depth.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eLight:\u003c\/strong\u003e Strong heliophyte (sun-loving plant); full sun (≥6 hours of direct light) ensures more blooms and vigorous growth; flowers sparsely or not at all in shaded environments.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSoil:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers clayey pond mud or river silt rich in organic matter (15–30 cm silt layer); avoid sandy, highly permeable soils and fast-flowing water bodies.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTemperature:\u003c\/strong\u003e Prefers high temperatures (optimal growth at 25–30°C); not cold-hardy; underground rhizomes must overwinter below the frost line.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e3. Landscape Application Scenarios\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWetland\/Lake Landscapes:\u003c\/strong\u003e Creating magnificent waterscapes of \"limitless green lotus leaves touching the sky\"; it serves as the core framework plant for aquatic landscapes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eGarden Pond Accents:\u003c\/strong\u003e Paired with water lilies, Thalia dealbata, etc., to build well-structured emergent and floating leaf landscapes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCultural Theme Parks:\u003c\/strong\u003e Utilizing the cultural connotations of the lotus to create specialized landscape nodes.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e4. Quality Indicators (Example — Large Engineering Rhizomes\/Pot Plants)\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003ctable\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eItem Name\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eSpecification Parameters\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eForm\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRhizome (2–3 nodes with intact terminal buds) or Container-grown seedling (2+ years old)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHeight\/Leaf Count\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eH 80–120 cm, Leaf count ≥ 3–5 (For container seedlings supplied in peak summer)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eQuality Requirements\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eIntact terminal buds without damage, no serious pests\/diseases (e.g., black spot, aphids), thick and vigorous rhizomes\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eVariety Purity\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSpecific flower color (red, pink, white, etc.) and flower type (single, double) must be specified\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003e5. Planting and Maintenance Key Points\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"ybc-ul-component\"\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Period:\u003c\/strong\u003e Best from Qingming to Guyu (when lotus buds germinate); container plants can be planted year-round (avoiding frost periods).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003ePlanting Method:\u003c\/strong\u003e Bury rhizomes 10–15 cm deep in mud, head low and tail high (terminal bud tilted downward), protecting the terminal bud.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli class=\"ybc-li-component ybc-li-component_ul\"\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"ybc-li-component__dot-wp\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWater and Fertilizer:\u003c\/strong\u003e Shallow water in the early stage (to help soil warm up and root growth), deepen water as leaves grow in the mid-to-late stage; heavy feeder, requires sufficient base fertilizer.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e","brand":"Autumn Field Nursery Base","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":45188594630765,"sku":null,"price":15.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0703\/1727\/7293\/files\/lotus-nelumbo-nucifera-v2.png?v=1781401863"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0703\/1727\/7293\/collections\/PS2026.png?v=1779194306","url":"https:\/\/virturaintl.com\/collections\/aquatic-plants.oembed","provider":"Autumn Field Nursery Base","version":"1.0","type":"link"}